"Infant Mortality Rates in the United States, by Race and Gender, 1940, 1950, 1960, 1970, and 1975 to 2000" All Other All Races White Total Black Year Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Race of mother1 2000 6.9 7.6 6.2 5.7 6.2 5.1 11.4 12.6 10.3 14.1 15.5 12.6 1999 7.1 7.7 6.4 5.8 6.4 5.2 11.9 12.9 10.9 14.6 15.9 13.2 1998 7.2 7.8 6.5 6.0 6.5 5.4 11.9 13.0 10.8 14.3 15.7 12.8 1997 7.2 8.0 6.5 6.0 6.7 5.4 11.8 12.8 10.7 14.2 15.5 12.8 1996 7.3 8.0 6.6 6.1 6.7 5.4 12.2 13.3 11.0 14.7 16.0 13.3 1995 7.6 8.3 6.8 6.3 7.0 5.6 12.6 13.5 11.6 15.1 16.3 13.9 1994 8.0 8.8 7.2 6.6 7.2 5.9 13.5 14.8 12.1 15.8 17.5 14.1 1993 8.4 9.3 7.4 6.8 7.6 6.0 14.1 15.6 12.5 16.5 18.3 14.7 1992 8.5 9.4 7.6 6.9 7.7 6.1 14.4 15.7 13.1 16.8 18.4 15.3 1991 8.9 10.0 7.8 7.3 8.3 6.3 15.1 16.5 13.6 17.6 19.4 15.7 1990 9.2 10.3 8.1 7.6 8.5 6.6 15.5 17.0 14.0 18.0 19.6 16.2 1989 9.8 10.8 8.8 8.1 9.0 7.1 16.3 17.6 15.0 18.6 20.0 17.2 1988 10.0 11.0 8.9 8.4 9.4 7.3 16.1 17.3 14.8 18.5 20.0 17.0 1987 10.1 11.2 8.9 8.5 9.5 7.5 16.5 18.1 14.8 18.8 20.6 16.8 1986 10.4 11.5 9.1 8.8 9.9 7.7 16.7 18.5 14.9 18.9 20.9 16.8 1985 10.6 11.9 9.3 9.2 10.4 7.9 16.8 18.3 15.3 19.0 20.8 17.2 1984 10.8 11.9 9.6 9.3 10.4 8.2 17.1 18.4 15.7 19.2 20.7 17.6 1983 11.2 12.3 10.0 9.6 10.7 8.5 17.8 19.4 16.1 20.0 22.0 18.0 1982 11.5 12.8 10.2 9.9 11.1 8.7 18.3 20.1 16.5 20.5 22.5 18.4 1981 11.9 13.1 10.7 10.3 11.5 9.1 18.8 20.4 17.2 20.8 22.5 19.0 1980 12.6 13.9 11.2 10.9 12.1 9.5 20.2 21.9 18.4 22.2 24.2 20.2 Race of child2 1980 12.6 13.9 11.2 11.0 12.3 9.6 19.1 20.7 17.5 21.4 23.3 19.4 1979 13.1 14.5 11.6 11.4 12.8 9.9 19.8 21.5 18.1 21.8 23.7 19.8 1978 13.8 15.3 12.2 12.0 13.4 10.6 21.1 23.1 18.9 23.1 25.4 20.8 1977 14.1 15.8 12.4 12.3 13.9 10.7 21.7 23.7 19.6 23.6 25.9 21.3 1976 15.2 16.8 13.6 13.3 14.8 11.7 23.5 25.5 21.4 25.5 27.8 23.2 1975 16.1 17.9 14.2 14.2 15.9 12.3 24.2 26.2 22.2 26.2 28.3 24.0 1970 20.0 22.4 17.5 17.8 20.0 15.4 30.9 34.2 27.5 32.6 36.2 29.0 1960 26.0 29.3 22.6 22.9 26.0 19.6 43.2 47.9 38.5 44.3 49.1 39.4 1950 29.2 32.8 25.5 26.8 30.2 23.1 44.5 48.9 39.9 43.9 48.3 39.4 1940 47.0 52.5 41.3 43.2 48.3 37.8 73.8 82.2 65.2 72.9 81.1 64.6 "Note: Rates are infant (under 1 year) deaths per 1,000 live births in specified group." 1 Infant deaths based on race of child as stated on the death certificate; live births based on race of mother as stated on the birth certificate. 2 Infant deaths based on race of child as stated on the death certificate; live births based on race of parents as stated on the birth certificate. "Source: A.M. Minino et al. ""Deaths: Final Data for 2000,"" National Vital Statistics Reports, Vol. 50, No.15 (Hyattsville, MD: NCHS, 2002): " Table 34.